Nitrate removal and recovery by capacitive deionization (CDI)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Using Mesoporous Carbon Electrodes for Capacitive Deionization (CDI) of Salt and Brackish Water
Capacitive Deionization [2] (CDI [3]) is a water [4] purification process that offers promise in the deionization of salt and brackish water [4]. The process can create potable water [4] out of salt laden water [4] by using electric currents to separate the ions in the solution and attract them to cathode and anode plates. These plates act as filters, drawing salt and other ionized metals out o...
متن کاملPreparation and Application of Electrodes in Capacitive Deionization (CDI): a State-of-Art Review.
As a promising desalination technology, capacitive deionization (CDI) have shown practicality and cost-effectiveness in brackish water treatment. Developing more efficient electrode materials is the key to improving salt removal performance. This work reviewed current progress on electrode fabrication in application of CDI. Fundamental principal (e.g. EDL theory and adsorption isotherms) and pr...
متن کاملA Comparative Study between Membrane Capacitive Deionization and Capacitive Deionization from Isotherms and Kinetics
Membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) is a promising technique to achieve the desalination. This novel technique can largely improve the desalination efficiency of capacitive deionization (CDI) by introducing ion-exchange membranes into CDI. This paper presents a comparative study on the electrosorptive performances of CDI and MCDI based on single walled carbon nanotubes electrodes in NaCl so...
متن کاملEnergy breakdown in capacitive deionization.
We explored the energy loss mechanisms in capacitive deionization (CDI). We hypothesize that resistive and parasitic losses are two main sources of energy losses. We measured contribution from each loss mechanism in water desalination with constant current (CC) charge/discharge cycling. Resistive energy loss is expected to dominate in high current charging cases, as it increases approximately l...
متن کاملApplication of capacitive deionization technology to the removal of sodium chloride from aqueous solutions
Capacitive deionization has been developed as a promising desalination alternative for removing ions from aqueous solutions. In this study, the evaluation of capacitive performance was carried out by galvanostatic charge/discharge and cyclic voltammetry experiments. The good capacitive and electrosorption behaviors suggest carbon aerogel not only treated as an electrical double layer capacitor,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Chemical Engineering Journal
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1385-8947
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2019.121943